Презентация - Types of questions. Типы вопросов

Types of Questions
Типы Вопросов

General question (yes/no)
They went to the shop yesterday.
Did they go to the shop yesterday?
Схема (как построить вопрос?) Прочитать предложение и понять смысл. Определить время! На основе времени определить вспомогательный глагол (ВГ), который понадобится для построения вопроса (например, в предложении выше время Past Simple (определили это по глаголу went), следовательно для Past Simple ВГ – Did) 4) Какой тип вопроса мы хотим задать? (здесь индивидуально для каждой ситуации) Общая схема:
Вопросительное слово (если есть) + ВГ + исполнитель действия + ОГ (основной глагол) + доп. члены предложения (если есть)?

Anna watches films every Friday. Dmitriy wrote a message to his friend. They have just made a new dish. He will fly to New York next week. She has been studying all day long. Sarah was cooking from 5 till 7. They are playing board games now. 8) *Mary was not at school yesterday.

Alternative question
They went to the shop yesterday.
Did they go to the shop or to the café?
Схема такого вопроса почти не отличается от General Question. Этот тип вопроса также начинается с ВГ, а после основной информации добавляется разделитель or с альтернативой, как в примере выше .

Anna watches films every Friday. Dmitriy wrote a message to his friend. They have just made a new dish. He will fly to New York next week. She has been studying all day long. Sarah was cooking from 5 till 7. They are playing board games now. 8) *Mary was not at school yesterday.

Tag question
They went to the shop yesterday.
They went to the shop, didn’t they?
Этот тип вопроса строится по следующей схеме: Предложение оставляем полностью, как оно и есть. После предложения на месте точки появляется запятая, а далее следует «хвостик», который зависит от: - времени предложения (=> предложение в примере в Past Simple, его ВГ – did) - от того, + или – предложение (предложение +, поэтому «хвостик» отрицательный – добавим not)

Anna watches films every Friday. Dmitriy wrote a message to his friend. They have just made a new dish. He will fly to New York next week. She has been studying all day long. Sarah was cooking from 5 till 7. They are playing board games now. 8) *Mary was not at school yesterday.

Special question
They went to the shop yesterday.
When/where/why… + aux. verb + main verb + … ?
Специальным вопрос называется так из-за наличия специального вопросительного слова (см. слайд 10)
Схема: Вопросительное слово + ВГ + исполнитель действия + ОГ (основной глагол) + доп. члены предложения (если есть)?

Anna watches films every Friday. Dmitriy wrote a message to his friend. They have just made a new dish. He will fly to New York next week. She has been studying all day long. Sarah was cooking from 5 till 7. They are playing board games now. 8) *Mary was not at school yesterday.

Who - question
They went to the shop yesterday.
Who + Verb + … ?
Исполнитель действия заменяется вопросительным словом who, после которого порядок слов в предложении сохраняется и ничего нового не добавляется.
Who went to the shop yesterday?

Anna watches films every Friday. Dmitriy wrote a message to his friend. They have just made a new dish. He will fly to New York next week. She has been studying all day long. Sarah was cooking from 5 till 7. They are playing board games now. 8) *Mary was not at school yesterday.

He went to the concert last week.  2. We liked the performance, that took place on the 10th of March. 3. Peter bought a new CD yesterday at the music shop, which is in the center of London.