Презентация - Английская фонетика

Английская фонетика Выполнила: учитель английского языка МБОУ СОШ10 Амирханова Е. Н.

ЗВУКИ (44)

Органы речи

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ГЛАСНЫЕ (20) ДОЛГИЕ (5) ɑː ɔː i: u: ә:

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Краткие (7): ʌ ɔ i u e ә æ

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Дифтонги (8): iә uә ɛə

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Согласные (24): t d

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ЗВУКИ ɑː ɔː i: u: ә: ʌ ɔ i u e ә æ iә uә ɛə au əu ei aɪ ɔɪ t - d k - g p - b s - z ʃ - ʒ t ʃ - d ʒ v - f w m Ө - ð n l η j r h

Правила чтения 3-х типов ударного слога 1. Открытый (звучит как в алфавите) 2. Закрытый (звучит кратко) 3. Гласная r (звучит долго) Aa ei æ ɑː Ee i: e ә: Ii Yy aɪ i ә: Oo əu ɔ ɔː Uu (j)u: ʌ ә:

3 типа ударного слога (Aa) ei æ ɑː name late take make date lake bake wake fate face cat rat bat fat hand land sand lamp man flag car far farm bar cart card dark mark park part

3 типа ударного слога (Oo) əu ɔ ɔː nose rose stone bone mode tone cone code joke home not dot spot top pot mob box fox log got nor torn born sport port fort form ford cord horn

3 типа ударного слога (Ee) i: e ә: He Me Need Bee See Green Street Tree Free Feel Pen Ten Web Bed Red Desk Hen Men Neck Leg Her Hers Nerve Serve Service Verb Fern Germ Term Herb

3 типа ударного слога (Ii) aɪ i ә: Nine Five Mine Bike Kite Dine Mile It Sit Bit Little Kill Miss Dig Girl Sir Bird Dirt Dirty Fir Circle

3 типа ударного слога (Uu) (j)u: ʌ ә: blue clue pupil tulip student tube tune mule tutor bus but butter cut hut bun nut fun nun burn turn church curb purpose surgeon nurse hurt turkey

3 типа ударного слога (Yy) aɪ i ә: Try My Fly Cry Dry Rye syringe Syd Sydney myrtle

Ө ð bath both death health month south thank think through thousand thick thin thought mouth than this these those then bathe breath weather either other mother brother neither clothes

k f Accept Capital Music Bank Kind Attack Bucket Jacket Headache School Stomach equal Before Thief Coffee Alphabet Paragraph Physical Knife Safe Enough Laugh Half often

ʃ ʒ action nation position profession russian pension sugar sure champagne machine Asia schedule casual measure pleasure treasure usual usually garage rouge regime decision television transition

ks z mix exile oxygen excuse excellent except accept accident box fix next as busy husband news whose size prison reason season scissors business

d ʒ t ʃ enjoy jacket jump june object danger energy age village sandwich greenwich soldier chess beach chair church inch ditch rich chain cheese kitchen chalk choose

ŋ j long along among length song wrong angry english singer bank anxious tongue handkerchief thank sing song ring yard young you yield union unite cure pure during suitable argue issue europe few new beautiful view

u: i: boot cool zoo include june rule do lose through prove who two whose grew threw shoe group soup wound blue fruit speech wheel beat each tea complete equal believe field piece machine magazine police ceiling receive key people quay caesar agreement succeed

o: or order all already also salt wall water course four august autumn cause quarter war law bought caught daughter taught before more shore board chalk talk walk door floor abroad george awe broad paul

a: ʌ apart bath father rather chance last task aunt laugh calm clerk heart are guard blood touch butter lucky public above colour cover front some wonder country enough mother

uə auə jury plural rural february usually tour tourist brewery doer poor sure flower power shower tower our hour nowadays

iə eə appear ear fear hero zero material area real theatre beer aquarium museum period theory here dear deer tear near clear engineer wearily air chair fair repair care compare prepare rare square where there Area Mary parents various bear tear wear their dairy mayor scarce

ei i able age favour potato away maybe birthday railway afraid aim they wait beefsteak break great eight neighbour weight straight café fiance city give liquid which busy physical symbol captain women behind effect employ minute refuse climate palace surface money

ə above affair alike alone equal island sofa zebra After succeed success other brother discover either per cent perhaps water weather worker supply support upon

ə bottom collect compare complain europe object (v) progress (v) society tonight actor fugure ə towards current quarrel silence talent August autumn column minus collar dollar

Мотор Армия Газ Холл База Кризис Фирма Ферма Январь Февраль Март Апрель Май Июнь Июль Август Сентябрь Октябрь Ноябрь Декабрь Motor 'məutə Army 'ɑːmɪ Gas gæs Hall hɔːl base crisis firm farm January February March April May June July August September October November December

computer monitor printer driver disk pause number telephone mobile technology laser internet modem finish start stop file scanner document design annimation format

панда – panda лев – lion леопард – leopard мамонт – mammoth тигр –tiger дельфин – dolphin краб – crab лобстер –lobster панда – panda коала – koala динозавр – dinosaurs горилла – gorilla шимпанзе - chimpanzee крокодил – crocodile зебра –zebra электричество – electricity электрон - electron физика – physics турбина – turbine литература – literature проза – prose Байрон – Byron Пушкин - Pushkin биология – biology стресс – stress лазер – laser ботаника – botany экосистема – ecosystem цикл –cycle жираф – giraffe

presentaton demonstration illumination coordination creation motivation report director engineer pilot film drama actor actress producer tragedy comedy doctor dentist airport

Роза Лилия Ресторан Кафе Молоко Гамбургер кока-кола пепси-кола Шампанское Вино rose lily restaurant café milk hamburger coca-cola Pepsi-cola Champaign wine

Германия Франция Россия Америка Япония Индия Турция Канада Бразилия Аргентина Нигерия Либерия Germany France Russia America Japan India Turkey Canada Brazil Argentina Nigeria Liberia

Пакет Телефон телевидение спутник Кепка Лифт Регистрация Администрация демонстрация иллюминация Революция Адаптация packet telephone television sputnik cap lift registration administration demonstration illumination revolution adaptation

Популяция Деградация Механизм эгоизм туризм капитализм политика Лицензия Сертификат Документ Файл Принтер Сканер Компьютер Процессор Монитор Блок Фаза Модуль Драйвер Функция Прогресс Класс population degradation mechanism egoism tourism capitalism politics license certificate document file printer scanner computer processor monitor block faze module driver function progress class